Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Review and Preview01:10

Review and Preview

In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Review and Preview01:13

Review and Preview

Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
Data Reporting and Recording01:24

Data Reporting and Recording

Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
The Retina01:32

The Retina

The retina is a layer of nervous tissue at the back of the eye that transduces light into neural signals. This process, called phototransduction, is carried out by rod and cone photoreceptor cells in the back of the retina.
SI Units: 2019 Redefinition01:13

SI Units: 2019 Redefinition

Measurement is an indispensable part of analytical chemistry. The result of measurement helps quantify a substance's physical property and compare it with the physical property of another substance. Each measurement comprises two components - a number indicating the magnitude and a unit of measurement as a standard for comparison. Further, the same quantity can be measured using different units of measurement, which leads to differences in magnitude.
A standard set of units has been defined to...
Bar Graph01:07

Bar Graph

A bar graph is also called a bar chart and consists of bars that are separated from each other. It either uses horizontal or vertical bars to show comparisons among categories. The bars can be rectangles, or they can be rectangular boxes (used in three-dimensional plots). One axis of the graph represents the specific categories being compared, and the other axis shows a discrete value. In this graph, the length of the bar for each category is proportional to the number or percent of individuals...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Does neonatal sepsis affect the lung function of children and adults born prematurely?

Pediatric research·2026
Same author

Ventilatory efficiency during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume guarantee in preterm infants.

European journal of pediatrics·2026
Same author

Feasibility of neonatal intravenous nutrition for the management of gastroschisis in sub-Saharan Africa.

World journal of pediatric surgery·2026
Same author

Perinatal determinants of the umbilical cord pH following preterm birth.

Journal of perinatal medicine·2026
Same author

Neonatal units' visiting policies and parental experience of open-access.

Journal of perinatal medicine·2026
Same author

Early post-operative hemodynamic recovery in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

European journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

Image-guided pediatric airway endoscopy: A review.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
Same journal

Bronchoscopic and interventional management of tracheobronchomalacia in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a review of evidence.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
Same journal

Hand in glove: New imaging techniques and airway endoscopy.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
Same journal

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia associated pulmonary hypertension: implications across the lifespan.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
Same journal

How to monitor response to biologics in children with severe asthma.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
Same journal

Moving the goalposts from symptom control to preventing airway remodeling in preschool asthma.

Paediatric respiratory reviews·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Using Human Differentially Expressed Gene Lists to Perform Downstream Pathway Enrichment Analysis and Target Prioritization
03:08

Using Human Differentially Expressed Gene Lists to Perform Downstream Pathway Enrichment Analysis and Target Prioritization

Published on: October 3, 2025

The year in review.

Anne Greenough1

  • 1Division of Asthma, Allergy and Lung Biology, King's College London School of Medicine at Guy's, King's College and St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, UK. anne.greenough@kcl.ac.uk

Paediatric Respiratory Reviews
|August 5, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recent studies link genetic variations, specifically single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in innate immune genes, to severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalizations and bronchiolitis. These genetic factors influence predisposition to severe respiratory infections in infants.

More Related Videos

Visualizing Oceanographic Data to Depict Long-term Changes in Phytoplankton
08:15

Visualizing Oceanographic Data to Depict Long-term Changes in Phytoplankton

Published on: July 28, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Using Human Differentially Expressed Gene Lists to Perform Downstream Pathway Enrichment Analysis and Target Prioritization
03:08

Using Human Differentially Expressed Gene Lists to Perform Downstream Pathway Enrichment Analysis and Target Prioritization

Published on: October 3, 2025

Visualizing Oceanographic Data to Depict Long-term Changes in Phytoplankton
08:15

Visualizing Oceanographic Data to Depict Long-term Changes in Phytoplankton

Published on: July 28, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Immunology
  • Virology

Background:

  • Bronchiolitis is a common childhood respiratory infection.
  • Severe cases can lead to hospitalization and long-term respiratory issues.
  • Genetic predisposition plays a role in disease severity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent findings on genetic factors influencing severe bronchiolitis.
  • To investigate the association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalization.
  • To explore the impact of various viral infections on respiratory outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent studies on bronchiolitis and viral infections.
  • Analysis of candidate gene approaches identifying significant SNPs.
  • Examination of associations between specific viruses and respiratory complications.

Main Results:

  • Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in innate immune genes show strong association with bronchiolitis.
  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is frequently linked to recurrent wheezing and respiratory complications like hypoxia.
  • Other viruses investigated also contribute to respiratory issues, but RSV appears particularly significant.

Conclusions:

  • Genetic variations, particularly in innate immunity genes, are key determinants of severe bronchiolitis.
  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major contributor to severe outcomes and long-term respiratory problems in infants.
  • Further research into genetic predisposition can inform prevention and management strategies for severe viral respiratory infections.