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Related Concept Videos

Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy01:26

Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy

Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation. For...
Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychosurgery01:30

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Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
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Electroconvulsive Therapy01:30

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Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early years,...
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Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs: Overview

The term "psychosis" refers to a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. It can manifest as mood disorders, dementia, delirium with psychotic features, substance-induced psychosis with psychotic features, brief psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Among all these disorders, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder, affecting 1% of the worldwide population. Psychotic symptoms in all...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

Compulsory treatment in psychiatry.

Kathleen A Sheehan1

  • 1Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. katie.sheehan@gmail.com

Current Opinion in Psychiatry
|August 6, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Compulsory treatment in psychiatry, including involuntary hospitalization and community care, remains controversial. Research explores patient and clinician experiences, highlighting the therapeutic relationship

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Mental Health Law
  • Bioethics

Background:

  • Compulsory treatment is a prevalent yet debated practice within psychiatric care.
  • Recent research has expanded beyond hospital settings to include community-based interventions and special populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent studies on the application and implications of compulsory treatment measures.
  • To examine the evolving landscape of involuntary treatment in psychiatric settings.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of recent literature on compulsory treatment.
  • Analysis of studies focusing on hospital, community, and special population contexts.
  • Inclusion of research on stakeholder experiences and specific coercive practices.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

Main Results:

  • Investigations now encompass community care as the primary treatment site, revealing complex implementation issues.
  • Research highlights the subjective experiences of patients, families, and clinicians, with the therapeutic relationship as a key factor.
  • Studies examine specific practices like forced medication and seclusion in subgroups such as adolescents and those with eating disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Compulsory treatment in psychiatry continues to be an ethically and clinically challenging area.
  • The ethical debate is ongoing, with a need for further empirical evidence to balance ethical concerns with potential clinical benefits.