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Neural-genetic synthesis for state-space controllers based on linear quadratic regulator design for eigenstructure
João Viana da Fonseca Neto1, Ivanildo Silva Abreu, Fábio Nogueira da Silva
1Department of Electrical Engineering and the Postgraduation Program in Electrical Engineering andComputation, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, MA 65080-040, Brazil. jviana@dee.ufma.br
A novel neural-genetic model integrates genetic algorithms and recurrent neural networks for advanced state-space controller synthesis. This approach effectively addresses eigenstructure assignment in dynamic systems, optimizing control performance.
Area of Science:
- Control Systems Engineering
- Computational Intelligence
- Applied Mathematics
Background:
- State-space controllers are crucial for multivariable dynamic systems.
- Eigenstructure assignment is a key challenge in control design.
- Existing methods may face limitations in complex system synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel neural-genetic model for state-space controller synthesis.
- To apply the model to eigenstructure assignment in multivariable dynamic systems using linear quadratic regulator design.
- To evaluate the performance and convergence of the proposed computational intelligence approach.
Main Methods:
- A hybrid model fusing a genetic algorithm (GA) and a recurrent neural network (RNN).
- GA is used for weighting matrix selection; RNN solves the algebraic Riccati equation.
- A fourth-order electric circuit model serves as the testbed for evaluation.
Main Results:
- The genetic search convergence was assessed via fitness function statistics.
- Recurrent neural network convergence was analyzed using energy and norm landscapes.
- Control design performance was validated through time and frequency domain analyses (impulse response, singular values, modal analysis).
Conclusions:
- The neural-genetic model demonstrates effective eigenstructure assignment for state-space controllers.
- The computational intelligence paradigms show reliable convergence and robust control performance.
- This fusion approach offers a promising direction for advanced control system synthesis.
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