Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Spontaneous Murine Model of Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
Published on: February 3, 2023
Mastocytosis.
Luciana Cirillo Maluf1, Jefferson Alfredo de Barros, Carlos D Aparecida Dos Santos Machado Filho
1Mestre em Ciências da Saúde pela Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Preceptor da disciplina de Dermatologia da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André (SP), Brazil. lcmaluf@hotmail.com
Mastocytosis involves abnormal mast cell buildup. This review clarifies diagnosis, classification, and treatment standards for mast cell disorders, aiding medical education.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Immunology
Background:
- Mastocytosis is a rare disorder defined by the pathological accumulation and activation of mast cells in various tissues and organs.
- Current classification and diagnostic criteria for mastocytosis are established, yet standardization in diagnostic testing, clinical evaluation, and treatment response assessment is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct an extensive literature review on mastocytosis.
- To provide comprehensive knowledge on the etiopathological and pathophysiological mechanisms of mastocytosis.
- To emphasize diagnosis, classification, and treatment of mastocytosis for continued medical education.
Main Methods:
- Extensive literature review.
- Synthesis of existing knowledge on mastocytosis mechanisms, diagnosis, classification, and treatment.
Main Results:
- Comprehensive overview of mastocytosis etiopathology and pathophysiology.
- Detailed examination of current diagnostic and classification standards.
- Discussion on treatment strategies and response evaluation.
Conclusions:
- Highlights the need for standardized approaches in managing mastocytosis.
- Provides a consolidated resource for understanding and managing mastocytosis.
- Aims to enhance medical education and clinical practice related to mastocytosis.
Related Concept Videos
Metastasis
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
Disorders of Leukocytes
Leukopenia may result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. For example, conditions such as multiple myeloma and aplastic anemia can impair the bone marrow's ability to produce adequate leukocytes. Similarly, autoimmune diseases like lupus and viral infections such as HIV can prompt the immune system...
Transcytosis of IgG
IgG molecules from a mother undergo transcytosis starting around 13 weeks of gestation. The amount of IgG transferred and entering the fetal blood circulation increases with...
Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells
Abnormal Proliferation
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
