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The experience of aging: a phenomenological perspective
Maria da Graça da Silva1, Magali Roseira Boemer
1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. gracasilva-ms@brturbo.com.br
Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem
|August 12, 2009
Summary
Elderly individuals seek to maintain their identity and autonomy, emphasizing health, family support, and financial independence as key aspects of aging. They desire recognition as citizens and often avoid discussing the end of life.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Sociology
- Nursing
Background:
- Aging is a complex process with diverse individual experiences.
- Understanding the lived experience of aging is crucial for effective healthcare and social support.
- Elderly community centers serve as vital social hubs for older adults.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experience of aging among older adults in Central-Western Brazil.
- To understand the meaning of aging from the perspective of those experiencing it.
- To identify implications of these experiences for nursing practice.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study employing a phenomenological approach.
- Data collection through phenomenological interviews.
- Participants were individuals aged 60 years and above attending community centers.
Main Results:
- Participants strive to assert their identity and reject the notion of feeling "aged" despite chronological age.
- There is a strong desire for recognition as active citizens.
- Maintaining health is paramount for autonomy, alongside the importance of family support and financial independence.
- Participants tend to avoid discussions about mortality.
Conclusions:
- The experience of aging is multifaceted, involving identity, citizenship, health, and social support.
- Nursing practice should acknowledge and support older adults' desire for autonomy and recognition.
- Interventions should consider the importance of family, health, and financial well-being in promoting a positive aging experience.
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