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Related Concept Videos

Pericarditis III: Medical Management01:17

Pericarditis III: Medical Management

The primary objectives of managing pericarditis are to determine the underlying cause, provide effective therapy for treatment and symptom relief, and promptly detect signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. The following outlines the essential aspects of medical management for pericarditis:ObjectivesDetermine the Cause: Identifying the underlying cause of pericarditis is crucial for targeted treatment. Causes include viral infections, autoimmune diseases, post-cardiac injury syndrome, and...
Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management01:25

Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management

Pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardium, necessitates diligent nursing management to ensure effective patient care and recovery. The initial step in managing pericarditis is a comprehensive patient medical assessment.The patient reports chest pain aggravated by breathing, coughing, and swallowing, which worsens when lying supine. The pain often improves when sitting up and leaning forward. Additional symptoms may include fever, malaise, and, in severe cases, signs of heart failure.
Myocarditis III: Medical Management01:14

Myocarditis III: Medical Management

Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:22

Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management

Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition of the myocardium requiring meticulous nursing management for optimal patient outcomes. Effective management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's medical history, paying close attention to past infections, autoimmune disorders, travel history, and exposure to toxins or drugs. Recent viral infections and systemic diseases are particularly relevant due to their potential role in triggering myocarditis.Physical Examination and MonitoringThe...

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Hydroxychloroquine for recurrent pericarditis.

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Current state of knowledge on the epidemiology, aetiology, diagnosis, and management of heart involvement in eosinophilia. A Clinical Consensus Statement of the ESC Working Group on Myocardial & Pericardial Diseases.

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Perspective on Corticosteroid Use and Interleukin-1 Inhibition With Anakinra in Pericarditis During Pregnancy.

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Hydroxychloroquine for recurrent pericarditis: A multicentre observational study.

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ST-segment elevation in acute pericarditis and myocardial involvement: electrocardiographic and clinical profiling.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Testing the Efficacy of Pharmacological Agents in a Pericardial Target Delivery Model in the Swine
10:05

Testing the Efficacy of Pharmacological Agents in a Pericardial Target Delivery Model in the Swine

Published on: July 7, 2016

Individualized therapy for pericarditis.

Massimo Imazio1, Antonio Brucato, Rita Trinchero

  • 1Cardiology Department, Maria Vittoria Hospital, Via Cibrario 72, 10141 Torino, Italy. massimo_imazio@yahoo.it

Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy
|August 14, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Current pericarditis treatment relies on NSAIDs or aspirin, with restricted corticosteroid use. Colchicine effectively reduces recurrence, guiding evidence-based management for pericardial diseases.

More Related Videos

Sterile Pericarditis in Aachener Minipigs As a Model for Atrial Myopathy and Atrial Fibrillation
08:56

Sterile Pericarditis in Aachener Minipigs As a Model for Atrial Myopathy and Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: September 24, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Testing the Efficacy of Pharmacological Agents in a Pericardial Target Delivery Model in the Swine
10:05

Testing the Efficacy of Pharmacological Agents in a Pericardial Target Delivery Model in the Swine

Published on: July 7, 2016

Sterile Pericarditis in Aachener Minipigs As a Model for Atrial Myopathy and Atrial Fibrillation
08:56

Sterile Pericarditis in Aachener Minipigs As a Model for Atrial Myopathy and Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: September 24, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Pericarditis treatment is largely empirical due to limited randomized trials.
  • Observational studies and early trials are advancing evidence-based management of pericardial diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize current evidence and provide recommendations for managing pericarditis.
  • To guide tailored treatment strategies for pericardial diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of observational studies and early randomized controlled trials.
  • Analysis of treatment efficacy for pericarditis management.

Main Results:

  • Aspirin or NSAIDs at medium-to-high doses are the primary treatment.
  • Corticosteroids should be used cautiously at low-to-medium doses.
  • Colchicine (0.5-1.2 mg/day) demonstrates efficacy in reducing pericarditis recurrences.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence-based management of pericarditis is evolving.
  • Treatment can be tailored to individual patients.
  • Recommendations for management and follow-up can be formulated.