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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...

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Technical aspects of the use of prostatic urethral lift for the management of obstructive median lobe - A step-by-step guide.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy
07:17

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

Published on: March 12, 2011

Nephron sparing surgery: A single institution experience.

S Agrawal1, M S Jha, N Khurana

  • 1Department of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Science, Lucknow, (UP), India.

Indian Journal of Urology : IJU : Journal of the Urological Society of India
|August 14, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Nephron-sparing surgery effectively treats kidney tumors, offering a safe alternative to nephrectomy for both benign and malignant conditions. This approach demonstrated excellent long-term outcomes with no recurrence or metastasis in a recent study.

Keywords:
Kidneykidney diseasesnephron sparing surgery

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Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy
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Published on: March 12, 2011

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09:15

Orthotopic Rat Kidney Transplantation: A Novel and Simplified Surgical Approach

Published on: May 7, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Nephrology

Background:

  • Renal tumors, both benign and malignant, present a significant clinical challenge.
  • Nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) has emerged as a crucial organ-preserving technique.
  • Managing diverse renal lesions necessitates evaluating surgical options like NSS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) for various renal tumors.
  • To report institutional experience with NSS in managing benign and malignant renal masses.
  • To assess outcomes and complications associated with NSS.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of patients undergoing NSS (open or laparoscopic) between May 1997 and June 2006.
  • Analysis of patient demographics, tumor characteristics, surgical approach, and complications.
  • Histopathological evaluation of resected lesions.

Main Results:

  • 26 patients (29 renal units) underwent NSS for benign (44.8%) and malignant (55.2%) renal tumors.
  • Mean tumor size was 4.7 cm; complication rate was 19.2%, with most managed conservatively.
  • At mean follow-up of 38.6 months, 100% cancer-specific survival and 92.3% overall survival were observed, with no local recurrence or distant metastasis.

Conclusions:

  • Nephron-sparing surgery is a safe and effective treatment for a spectrum of renal lesions.
  • NSS offers a viable alternative to radical nephrectomy, preserving renal function.
  • The study supports NSS as a standard approach for selected renal tumors.