Vision in autism spectrum disorders
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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
Published on: December 7, 2018
David R Simmons1, Ashley E Robertson, Lawrie S McKay
1Department of Psychology, University of Glasgow, 58 Hillhead Street, Glasgow G128QB, Scotland, UK. david@psy.gla.ac.uk
Abstract:
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are developmental disorders which are thought primarily to affect social functioning. However, there is now a growing body of evidence that unusual sensory processing is at least a concomitant and possibly the cause of many of the behavioural signs and symptoms of ASD. A comprehensive and critical review of the phenomenological, empirical, neuroscientific and theoretical literature pertaining to visual processing in ASD is presented, along with a brief justification of a new theory which may help to explain some of the data, and link it with other current hypotheses about the genetic and neural aetiologies of this enigmatic condition.
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