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Preparation and Pathogen Inactivation of Double Dose Buffy Coat Platelet Products using the INTERCEPT Blood System
12:40

Preparation and Pathogen Inactivation of Double Dose Buffy Coat Platelet Products using the INTERCEPT Blood System

Published on: December 7, 2012

The platelet storage lesion.

Manisha Shrivastava1

  • 1Department of Transfusion Medicine, Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Bhopal 462038, MP, India. manishasdr@gmail.com

Transfusion and Apheresis Science : Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association : Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
|August 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Platelet storage quality is crucial due to bacterial contamination and storage lesion, limiting shelf life. This review explores current understanding and novel strategies to improve platelet viability and transfusion effectiveness.

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Comprehensive Analysis of Procoagulant Platelets Exhibiting Features of Necrosis, Apoptosis and Platelet Activation
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Area of Science:

  • Transfusion Medicine
  • Hematology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Increasing demand for platelet transfusions requires robust quality standards.
  • Bacterial contamination and platelet storage lesion (PSL) limit platelet shelf life to 5 days.
  • Existing knowledge on PSL and platelet health is extensive, but in vivo correlation remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of platelet storage lesion (PSL).
  • To explore novel approaches for mitigating PSL and improving platelet quality.
  • To address the need for better standards in platelet quality assessment during storage.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on platelet storage lesion.
  • Analysis of current in vitro assays for platelet quality.
  • Exploration of emerging strategies to counteract storage-induced platelet degradation.

Main Results:

  • Platelet storage lesion significantly impacts platelet function and viability.
  • Current in vitro assays do not fully predict in vivo platelet recovery and survival.
  • Novel approaches show promise in preserving platelet quality during storage.

Conclusions:

  • Standardizing platelet quality assessment is essential for safe and effective transfusions.
  • Further research is needed to correlate in vitro findings with in vivo outcomes.
  • Developing methods to negate the platelet storage lesion can extend shelf life and improve patient outcomes.