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K20 and ICO-10 monoclonal antibodies (gp120/200; Thy-1): immunophenotyping of human solid tumours
Z G Kadagidze1, N N Tupitsyn, A J Baryshnikov
1Laboratory of Clinical Radioimmunology, All-Union Cancer Research Centre of the AMS USSR, Moscow.
Abstract:
Solid tumour cells were shown to express VLA-beta and Thy-1 antigens. For identification of these molecules two monoclonal antibodies, K-20 and ICO-10, characterised in detail previously, were used. Four groups of solid tumours have been identified according to their immunophenotype: VLA-beta+ and Thy-1-; VLA-beta+ and Thy-1+; VLA-beta- and Thy-1+; VLA-beta- and Thy-1-. To a certain extent these groups have been shown to reflect tumour histogenesis: tumours of epithelial origin never expressed an ICO-10+, K20-phenotype while soft tissue sarcomas and neuroblastoma cells never expressed the beta-chain of VLA molecular complexes.