Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
Electro-mechanical Systems01:19

Electro-mechanical Systems

Electromechanical systems are intricate configurations that effectively combine electrical and mechanical elements to achieve a desired outcome. Central to many of these systems is the DC motor, a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical motion, enabling various applications ranging from simple fans to complex robotic mechanisms.
A key component of the DC motor is the armature, a rotating circuit positioned within a magnetic field. As an electric current passes through the...
Design Example01:23

Design Example

The innovation of touch-tone telephony revolutionized the telecommunications industry by replacing the traditional rotary dial with a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling system. This system uses a matrix-style keypad with buttons arranged in four rows and three columns, creating 12 distinct signals each assigned to a pair of frequencies. Each button press results in a simultaneous generation of two sinusoidal tones – one from a low-frequency group (697 to 941 Hz) and one from a...
Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior01:28

Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior

Automatic processing refers to the cognitive operations that occur without conscious intent or awareness, playing a fundamental role in shaping social cognition and behavior. These processes enable individuals to navigate complex social environments efficiently by relying on mental shortcuts and pre-existing knowledge structures known as schemas. One of the most influential mechanisms underlying automatic processing is priming, which subtly activates mental representations through exposure to...
Actor-Observer Effect01:23

Actor-Observer Effect

The actor-observer effect, a cognitive bias closely linked to the fundamental attribution error, refers to the tendency for individuals to attribute their behavior to external, situational factors while explaining others’ behavior in terms of internal, dispositional traits. This asymmetry in attribution significantly influences social perception and judgment.Cognitive Mechanisms Behind the EffectTwo primary psychological mechanisms contribute to the actor-observer effect: differences in visual...
Social Foundations of Self IV: Self in Digital Communication01:30

Social Foundations of Self IV: Self in Digital Communication

Since the early 2000s, computer-mediated communication (CMC) has grown rapidly, playing a crucial role in self-development. A key distinction between CMC and real-life interactions is the lack of a physically present partner. This absence makes non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, body language, and paralinguistic signals unavailable in CMC platforms like email, instant messaging, or social media. The lack of these cues can create ambiguity and complicate how feedback is interpreted.The...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The cognitive and neural bases of human tool use.

Frontiers in psychology·2014
Same author

Conscious awareness of action potentiates sensorimotor learning.

Cognition·2014
Same author

Modality-specific organization in the representation of sensorimotor sequences.

Frontiers in psychology·2013
Same author

Using scissors to bisect a line: a perception-action dissociation in complex tool use.

Attention, perception & psychophysics·2013
Same author

Action-sentence compatibility: the role of action effects and timing.

Frontiers in psychology·2013
Same author

Tool characteristics in imagery of tool actions.

Psychological research·2013

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Observing human interaction with physical devices.

Cristina Massen1

  • 1Max-Planck-Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Ardeystrasse 67, 44139, Dortmund, Germany. massen@ifado.de

Experimental Brain Research
|August 19, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Observing actions with tools automatically primes our own actions. This study found that action priming is influenced by the specific tool handle and its associated action rule, not just the physical movements.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Motor Control
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Observing actions with tools activates corresponding action rules.
  • This automatic priming can facilitate an individual's own actions.
  • Mechanisms underlying this action priming require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the mechanisms of automatic action priming.
  • To determine if priming arises from device observation or behavioral aspects.
  • To explore the influence of effector and action rules on priming.

Main Methods:

  • Two experiments were conducted to examine action priming.
  • Experiment 1 assessed priming effects independent of the effector used.
  • Experiment 2 evaluated the modulation of priming by different handles and action rules.

Main Results:

  • Priming effects were not influenced by the effector observed.
  • Priming was significantly modulated by the specific handle and its associated action rule.
  • Motor resonance mechanisms are sensitive to actor-device interaction.

Conclusions:

  • Action priming is modulated by the specific action rule linked to a tool's handle.
  • Motor resonance is sensitive to the interaction between actor movements and device movements.
  • Understanding these mechanisms offers insights into action observation and execution.