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Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic01:26

Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies. Common...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Infection01:20

Infection

When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets01:17

Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets

Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Collection and Extraction of Occupational Air Samples for Analysis of Fungal DNA
12:02

Collection and Extraction of Occupational Air Samples for Analysis of Fungal DNA

Published on: May 2, 2018

Occupational infections.

V K E Lim1

  • 1Division of Pathology, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

The Malaysian Journal of Pathology
|August 22, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Occupational infections, often missed by physicians, pose risks due to workplace exposure. Early diagnosis is crucial for prevention, worker compensation, and implementing safety measures.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Collection and Extraction of Occupational Air Samples for Analysis of Fungal DNA
12:02

Collection and Extraction of Occupational Air Samples for Analysis of Fungal DNA

Published on: May 2, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases Epidemiology

Background:

  • Occupations can increase direct risk of infections.
  • Lifestyle factors associated with certain jobs heighten infection exposure.
  • Physicians often overlook the occupational link to infections.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the significance of diagnosing occupation-related infections.
  • To address the under-diagnosis and under-reporting of occupational infections.
  • To emphasize the importance of recognizing workplace-acquired diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of factors contributing to occupational infection risk.
  • Discussion on diagnostic challenges, including molecular epidemiology.
  • Analysis of reasons for physician unawareness.

Main Results:

  • Occupational infections are frequently under-diagnosed and under-reported.
  • Lack of physician awareness and difficulty in proving direct links contribute to misdiagnosis.
  • Sophisticated tests are sometimes needed to establish causality.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate diagnosis of occupational infections is vital for implementing preventive strategies.
  • Timely diagnosis ensures patients receive rightful compensation under occupational safety laws.
  • Increased physician awareness is necessary to combat under-diagnosis in occupational health.