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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery
09:38

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery

Published on: April 14, 2016

[Effectiveness of oral tramadol hydrochloride for chronic non-malignant pain]

Masaki Kitahara1, Keiko Kojima, Maki Hanada

  • 1Clinical Pain Service, Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo 105-8471.

Masui. the Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology
|August 26, 2009
PubMed
Abstract

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