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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
A school nursing approach to childhood obesity: an early chronic inflammatory disease
1Department of Nursing, University of Bari, Bari, Italy. vitaleelsa@fastwebnet.it
Insights
Childhood obesity is a significant health issue in Europe, requiring a comprehensive school nursing approach. This involves educating children and families and advocating for policies that promote better nutrition and physical activity.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Nursing Science
Background:
- Childhood obesity presents a major public health challenge across industrialized European nations.
- Obesity is a complex, chronic condition influenced by genetic, environmental, metabolic, lifestyle, and behavioral factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of school nursing in addressing childhood obesity.
- To highlight the importance of education and policy-making in prevention and treatment strategies.
Main Methods:
- Review of school nursing interventions for childhood obesity.
- Analysis of policy-making processes related to child nutrition and activity.
- Focus on educational strategies for children and families.
Main Results:
- School nursing can play a vital role in childhood obesity initiatives.
- Education and family involvement are key components of successful interventions.
- Policy changes are essential for creating supportive environments.
Conclusions:
- Future pediatric obesity policies require sustained prevention and treatment efforts.
- Broad collaborations involving government, communities, and families are crucial for effective implementation.
Background And Aim:
Childhood obesity is widespread in all industrialized European countries and it contributes significantly to population morbidity and mortality.Moreover, obesity is a chronic disease with a multifactorial etiology including genetics, environment, metabolism, lifestyle and behavioral components. This article addresses the school nursing approach thought: education of children and their families, participation in policy-making process to improve nutrition and activities for children.
Conclusions:
The future policies surrounding pediatric obesity must include continued focus on prevention and treatment. Forming broad partnerships that include the government, communities, professional organizations, industries, schools, preschools, day care, and family will improve the likelihood for successful implementation.
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