Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Observational Learning01:12

Observational Learning

Albert Bandura's observational learning, also known as imitation or modeling, occurs when a person observes and imitates another's behavior. It is a quicker process than operant conditioning. A well-known example is the Bobo doll study, where children who saw an adult acting aggressively towards the doll were more likely to act aggressively when left alone, compared to those who observed a nonaggressive adult. Many psychologists view observational learning as a form of latent learning because...
Nonconscious Mimicry01:13

Nonconscious Mimicry

Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
Introduction to Learning01:18

Introduction to Learning

Learning is the process of acquiring knowledge or skills through practice or experience, leading to long-lasting behavioral changes. This acquisition occurs through interaction with the environment and requires practice or experience. For instance, mastering a skill such as surfing requires considerable practice and experience, highlighting the essential role of repeated interactions with the environment in learning.
In contrast to learned behaviors, unlearned behaviors such as crying, sexual...
Evolution of New Traits in Microbes01:24

Evolution of New Traits in Microbes

Microorganisms evolve rapidly due to their large population sizes and short generation times, often exhibiting measurable changes within days under laboratory conditions. Natural selection acts on standing genetic variation, enabling the retention and amplification of beneficial traits that confer fitness advantages in changing environments.Adaptive Pigment Regulation in RhodobacterIn Rhodobacter, a genus of purple non-sulfur bacteria, light-harvesting pigments such as bacteriochlorophyll and...
Scientific Nature of Social Psychology01:30

Scientific Nature of Social Psychology

Social psychology is a scientific discipline dedicated to understanding how individuals think, feel, and behave in social contexts. Unlike common sense, which relies on anecdotal experiences and intuition, social psychology employs systematic research and empirical methods to ensure objectivity and reliability. This distinction is fundamental in distinguishing scientifically supported findings from mere speculation.Four fundamental scientific values guide a structured approach to research in...
Evolutionary Psychology01:20

Evolutionary Psychology

Evolutionary psychology explores the origins of human behavior and mental processes by framing them within the context of natural selection, a theory famously propounded by Charles Darwin. This field asserts that many behaviors common across human societies — ranging from instinctive fear reactions to complex social interactions — arose as evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations enhanced the survival and reproductive success of our ancestors, thereby becoming embedded in the human psyche...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

ZEB1 stratifies the response to Sorafenib and Mdivi-1 combination therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

The training pathway for residents: 'Robotic Curriculum for young Surgeons' (RoCS) does not impair patient outcome during implementation into clinical routine.

Journal of robotic surgery·2024
Same author

Inner southern magnetosphere observation of Mercury via SERENA ion sensors in BepiColombo mission.

Nature communications·2022
Same author

Author Correction: The loss of ions from Venus through the plasma wake.

Nature·2022
Same author

High-Temperature Majorana Zero Modes.

Physical review letters·2022
Same author

[Acutely occurring upper abdominal pain : Rare cause in adulthood with instructive imaging computed tomography(CT)-based phenomenon].

Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen·2021
Same journal

From head to tail: does habitat use drive morphological variation in snakes?

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
Same journal

Plant hormone manipulation impacts salt spray tolerance, which preempts herbivory as a driver of local adaptation in the yellow monkeyflower, Mimulus guttatus.

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
Same journal

Influence of the resource acquisition-allocation Y-model's parameters on the detection of phenotypic trade-offs.

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
Same journal

Chromosomal inversions may assist acute salinity and temperature adaptation in Atlantic cod eggs.

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
Same journal

Quantitative genetics of shy-bold behaviour and plastic response to novel predator cues in the cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi.

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
Same journal

Do interactions between different Selfish Genetic Elements matter?

Journal of evolutionary biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Recording Single Neurons' Action Potentials from Freely Moving Pigeons Across Three Stages of Learning
11:20

Recording Single Neurons' Action Potentials from Freely Moving Pigeons Across Three Stages of Learning

Published on: June 2, 2014

Rapid evolution of social learning.

M Franz1, C L Nunn

  • 1Department of Primatology, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig, Germany. mathias.franz@eva.mpg.de

Journal of Evolutionary Biology
|August 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social learning, where individuals learn from others, can enhance ecological success by reducing individual learning costs. However, rapid genetic evolution may limit the development of complex social learning strategies.

More Related Videos

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
08:42

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems

Published on: May 5, 2015

Assessment of Social Transmission of Food Preferences Behaviors
04:56

Assessment of Social Transmission of Food Preferences Behaviors

Published on: January 25, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Recording Single Neurons' Action Potentials from Freely Moving Pigeons Across Three Stages of Learning
11:20

Recording Single Neurons' Action Potentials from Freely Moving Pigeons Across Three Stages of Learning

Published on: June 2, 2014

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
08:42

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems

Published on: May 5, 2015

Assessment of Social Transmission of Food Preferences Behaviors
04:56

Assessment of Social Transmission of Food Preferences Behaviors

Published on: January 25, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Evolutionary biology
  • Cultural evolution
  • Human ecology

Background:

  • Social learning is often considered crucial for human ecological success due to lower costs compared to individual learning.
  • Rogers (1988) challenged this, suggesting social learning doesn't always increase benefits in variable environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To re-analyze extensions of Rogers' model by relaxing the assumption of slower genetic evolution compared to cultural evolution.
  • To investigate the impact of simultaneous genetic and cultural evolution on the benefits of social learning.

Main Methods:

  • Simulation experiments were used to re-analyze existing models.
  • The crucial assumption of genetic evolution being much slower than cultural evolution was relaxed.

Main Results:

  • The assumption of slow genetic evolution is critical for Rogers' findings.
  • When genetic and cultural evolution occur concurrently, feedback loops enhance the net benefits of learned behaviors.
  • Social learning, by reducing individual learning costs, can indeed promote ecological success.

Conclusions:

  • Simultaneous genetic and cultural evolution can increase the benefits of social learning, supporting its role in ecological success.
  • Rapid evolution, driven by genetic and cultural interactions, can constrain the evolution of sophisticated social learning strategies.