Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

3.1K
COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
3.1K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology01:20

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology

5.0K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
Chronic Inflammation
5.0K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

3.4K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
3.4K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction01:20

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction

4.1K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
4.1K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.01:25

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

4.1K
Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:
4.1K
COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features

2.2K
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
2.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Air-Cleft Sign: Imaging and Histopathologic Findings in 7 Cases of Pulmonary Benign Metastasizing Leiomyomatosis.

Journal of thoracic imaging·2026
Same author

Pseudomonas infections persisting after CFTR modulators are widespread throughout the lungs and drive lung inflammation.

Cell host & microbe·2025
Same author

Bridging the Gap: A Comprehensive Review of Radiology and Pathology in Acute Lung Injury.

Journal of thoracic imaging·2025
Same author

Zoonoses: Chest Radiologist's View.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2024
Same author

Multi-Omic Biomarkers Improve Indeterminate Pulmonary Nodule Malignancy Risk Assessment.

Cancers·2023
Same author

Antisynthetase syndrome-related interstitial lung disease (ASyS-ILD): longitudinal imaging findings.

European radiology·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
02:09

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function

Published on: April 12, 2024

1.2K

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: radiology-pathology correlation.

Sudhakar N J Pipavath1, Rodney A Schmidt, Julie E Takasugi

  • 1Department of Radiology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

Journal of Thoracic Imaging
|August 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) involves irreversible airflow limitation. This review covers COPD anatomy, emphysema subtypes, and their imaging and pathological correlations.

More Related Videos

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
08:05

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

Published on: December 19, 2020

14.9K
Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
04:44

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Published on: June 16, 2020

21.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
02:09

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function

Published on: April 12, 2024

1.2K
Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
08:05

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

Published on: December 19, 2020

14.9K
Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
04:44

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Published on: June 16, 2020

21.1K

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Radiology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a significant global health issue.
  • It is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation.
  • COPD is defined as a preventable and treatable condition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the relevant anatomy of the secondary pulmonary lobule in the context of COPD.
  • To discuss the different subtypes of emphysema.
  • To correlate imaging appearances of emphysema subtypes with their corresponding pathologic findings.

Main Methods:

  • Review of relevant anatomical structures.
  • Classification of emphysema subtypes.
  • Correlation of radiological findings with pathological evidence.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of secondary pulmonary lobule anatomy.
  • Identification and characterization of various emphysema subtypes.
  • Presentation of imaging features associated with specific emphysema subtypes.
  • Explanation of pathological correlates for observed imaging findings.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding secondary pulmonary lobule anatomy is crucial for interpreting COPD-related changes.
  • Accurate identification of emphysema subtypes through imaging aids in understanding disease.
  • Correlating imaging with pathology enhances diagnostic accuracy and clinical management of COPD.