Complex fractures of the distal radius treated with angular stability plates

Area of Science:

• Orthopedic Surgery
• Traumatology
• Biomedical Engineering

Background:

• Complex distal radius fractures involve articular and comminuted lesions of the epiphysis and metaphysis.
• Surgical intervention is typically required for these difficult-to-treat fractures.
• Internal fixation with plates and screws is a common osteosynthesis method.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the efficacy of the DVR (Distal Volar Radius) plate for treating complex distal radius fractures.
• To assess the mechanical advantages of angular stability plates compared to conventional options.
• To determine functional outcomes in patients treated with the DVR plate.

Main Methods:

• A cohort of 48 patients with complex distal radius fractures were treated with DVR volar plates.
• The surgical approach involved a single volar incision.
• Patient outcomes were assessed using the Mayo modified wrist score and the Italian version of the disability of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire.

Main Results:

• The DVR plate demonstrated superior rigidity and stability.
• The low-profile design minimized friction with soft tissues.
• Satisfactory functional outcomes were observed in the treated patient group.

Conclusions:

• The DVR volar plate is an effective device for stabilizing a majority of unstable distal radius fractures.
• This surgical technique provides a reliable solution for complex distal radius injuries.
• The study confirms the clinical efficacy of the DVR plate in achieving good functional recovery.