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Published on: May 8, 2017
The chiggerflea Hectopsylla pulex (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) as an ectoparasite of free-tailed bats (Chiroptera:
Júlia Lins Luz1, Luciana de Moraes Costa, Luiz Antonio Costa Gomes
1Laboratório de Diversidade de Morcegos, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, RJ 23890-000, Brasil. julialinsluz@yahoo.com.br
Abstract:
In the present study, we investigated the prevalence and intensity of Hectopsylla pulex infection in Molossus rufus and Molossus molossus, the parasite's choice of attachment site, and whether this host-parasite system varies with host size. Twenty-four bats were captured by hand from the roof of a house in Southeastern Brazil. M. rufus exhibited a prevalence of 71.4% and the mean intensity averaged 5 ectoparasites per bat. M. molossus exhibited a prevalence of 90%, and the average mean intensity was 2.11 ectoparasites. The attachment sites were: ear, tragus, shoulder blade and tibia, anus, wing, axilla, mouth and dactylopatagium. A positive correlation was observed between the bats' weight and the number of fleas.
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