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Published on: November 5, 2019
[Anesthetic considerations in sickle cell anemia: a case report]
L A Fernández-Meré1, L A Sopena-Zubiría, M Alvarez-Blanco
1Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapútica del Dolor, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Principado de Asturias. lafmere@teleline.es
Sickle cell anemia patients with beta-thalassemia can undergo surgery for conditions like osteomyelitis. Perioperative communication is key to managing surgical risks and preventing complications.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Sickle cell anemia is a prevalent hemoglobinopathy.
- Surgical success in these patients has improved due to advances in therapy and anesthesia.
Observation:
- A 16-year-old male with sickle cell anemia and beta-thalassemia presented with chronic tibial osteomyelitis.
- The patient was scheduled for debridement and musculocutaneous flap repair.
Findings:
- This case highlights the surgical management of chronic osteomyelitis in a patient with coexisting sickle cell anemia and beta-thalassemia.
- Successful surgical intervention was planned, requiring careful perioperative consideration.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the critical role of multidisciplinary communication (anesthesiologists, surgeons, hematologists) in the perioperative management of sickle cell patients.
- Highlights the need to anticipate and mitigate potential surgical complications in patients with hemoglobinopathies.
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