Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Microwave-assisted Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Diels-Alder Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenes/Solvatochromic Dyes
Published on: April 1, 2013
Hydride-induced novel cyclization of dienedinitriles leading to multifunctionalized cyclopentadienes
Hui-Jun Zhang1, Tianhao Meng, Bernard Demerseman
1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Abstract:
By treatment with LiAlH(4), 1,4-dicyano-1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1,3-dienes underwent a novel hydride-induced nucleophilic intermolecular 1,4-addition to the alpha,beta-unsaturated nitrile moiety, followed by an immediate nucleophilic intramolecular 1,2-addition to the remaining CN group, to afford multiply functionalized cyclopentadienes in high isolated yields. These multifunctional (-CN, -NH(2), -SiMe(3), -H) cyclopentadienes are of a rich and interesting reaction chemistry as preliminarily demonstrated by their reaction with ArNCO involving both the substituent and the ring.
More Related Videos
09:45Accessing Valuable Ligand Supports for Transition Metals: A Modified, Intermediate Scale Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentamethylcyclopentadiene
Published on: March 20, 2017
12:27Synthesis of Hypervalent Iodonium Alkynyl Triflates for the Application of Generating Cyanocarbenes
Published on: September 8, 2013
Related Concept Videos
[4+2] Cycloaddition of Conjugated Dienes: Diels–Alder Reaction
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Bridged Bicyclic Products: Stereochemistry
Cycloaddition Reactions: Overview
Thermal and Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Overview
Structure of Conjugated Dienes
Conjugated dienes are compounds characterized by the presence of alternating double and single bonds. In a conjugated system like 1,3-butadiene, the unhybridized 2p orbital on each carbon overlaps continuously, allowing the π electrons to be delocalized across the entire molecule. In contrast, this type of overlap does not occur in cumulated and isolated dienes, such as 2,3-pentadiene and 1,4-pentadiene, respectively. Instead, the π electrons remain localized between the double...
Diels–Alder Reaction: Characteristics of Dienes
Characteristics of the diene
Conformation
The simplest example of a diene is 1,3-butadiene, an acyclic conjugated π system. At room temperature, the molecule exists as a mixture of s-cis and s-trans conformers by virtue of rotation around the carbon–carbon single bond. Although the s-trans isomer is more stable, the...