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Published on: March 12, 2020
Pneumothorax as a complication after TASER activation.
Paul R Hinchey1, Geeta Subramaniam
1WakeMed Health and Hospitals, Raleigh, North Carolina 27614, USA. phinchey@wakemed.org
Prehospital Emergency Care
|September 5, 2009
Summary
TASER device use is rising, but complications can occur. This report details a rare case of pneumothorax (collapsed lung) in a teen following TASER activation, highlighting potential deep tissue injury risks.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Forensic Science
- Public Health
Background:
- The use of TASER electronic control devices (ECDs) by law enforcement and civilians is increasing globally.
- Proponents suggest ECDs reduce injuries to officers and suspects compared to other force options.
- Existing literature primarily documents superficial injuries and those from post-activation falls.
Observation:
- This case report details a 16-year-old male who experienced a pneumothorax (collapsed lung).
- The injury occurred after the activation of a TASER electronic control device.
- This represents a potential complication involving deep thoracic structures.
Findings:
- Deep thoracic injury, specifically pneumothorax, following TASER ECD use is documented.
- The length of the TASER barb was previously thought to preclude such deep injuries.
- This case is the first reported instance of TASER-induced pneumothorax in the literature.
Implications:
- Highlights the potential for serious internal injuries from TASER ECDs, even with standard barb lengths.
- Suggests a need for further investigation into the biomechanics of ECDs and internal organ damage.
- Informs medical professionals and law enforcement about a rare but severe complication associated with ECD use.
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