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Published on: May 29, 2021
Pontine cavernous haemangioma - an incidental autopsy finding
Anand Menon1, Tanuj Kanchan, Flora D Lobo
1Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, India. tanujkanchan@yahoo.co.in
Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine
|September 8, 2009
Summary
A rare pontine cavernous haemangioma, a vascular malformation, was found incidentally at autopsy. This highlights the importance of differentiating these lesions from traumatic injuries in forensic pathology.
Area of Science:
- Neuropathology
- Vascular Malformations
- Forensic Pathology
Background:
- Cavernous haemangiomas are developmental defects of the vascular bed.
- Vascular malformations present unique diagnostic challenges.
- Asymptomatic lesions require careful pathological examination.
Observation:
- An autopsy case of a 25-year-old female with burn injuries was reviewed.
- A cavernous haemangioma was incidentally discovered in the pons.
- The lesion was asymptomatic and unrelated to the cause of death.
Findings:
- Pontine cavernous haemangiomas are exceptionally rare.
- Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis.
- Differential diagnosis from traumatic lesions is crucial in autopsy.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of recognizing rare vascular malformations.
- Accurate autopsy differentiation prevents misinterpretation of findings.
- Findings contribute to the understanding of cavernous haemangioma distribution.

