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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

Practice begets the second target: task repetition and the attentional blink effect.

Chie Nakatani¹, Shruti Baijal, Cees van Leeuwen

¹Laboratory for Perceptual Dynamics, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan. cnakatani@brain.riken.jp

Progress in Brain Research

|September 8, 2009

Summary

The attentional blink effect, where targets are missed after a prior item, may stem from imbalanced attentional resource allocation. Practice can alter this attentional blink phenomenon.

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Visual Perception

Background:

The attentional blink is a well-documented phenomenon where target detection fails.
Existing theories propose various mechanisms for this attentional deficit.
Understanding the attentional blink is crucial for cognitive science.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose a novel explanation for the attentional blink effect.
To investigate the role of attentional resource allocation in the attentional blink.
To examine how practice influences the attentional blink.

Main Methods:

Review of existing attentional blink theories.
Experimental data analysis on target detection in rapid serial visual presentation.
Assessment of practice effects on attentional blink magnitude.

Main Results:

A proposed mechanism attributes the attentional blink to imbalanced attentional resource allocation.
Attentional resources are suggested to be unevenly distributed between early and late target information.
Practice was observed to modify the attentional blink effect.

Conclusions:

The attentional blink arises from a context-dependent imbalance in attentional resource allocation.
This imbalance affects the processing of sequential visual information.
Practice-related changes offer insights into the dynamic nature of attentional control.