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A single transradial guiding catheter for right and left coronary angiography and intervention
Ali A Youssef1, Yuan-Kai Hsieh, Cheng-I Cheng
1Cardiology Department, Suez Canal University Hospital, Ismailia, Egypt.
Insights
The Ikari left 3.5 guiding catheter enables single-catheter transradial coronary angiography and intervention. This approach is feasible and safe for both right and left coronary procedures.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Interventional Cardiology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Transradial access is a preferred approach for coronary procedures.
- Limited data exists on using a single guiding catheter for both diagnostic and interventional coronary angiography.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the 6Fr Ikari left (IL) 3.5 guiding catheter for routine transradial coronary angiography and intervention.
- To assess its utility for both right and left coronary access in a single procedure.
Main Methods:
- Prospective, single-centre study of 621 patients undergoing transradial coronary angiography with ad hoc intervention.
- Utilized the 6Fr Ikari left (IL) 3.5 guiding catheter for all cases.
- Recorded procedural success rates, times, fluoroscopy duration, and contrast volumes.
Main Results:
- Successful radial artery access in 96.8% of patients.
- Successful engagement of right and left coronaries in 98.1% of cases.
- High device success rate (96.6%) and overall procedure success (98.2%).
- Low complication rates: 0.16% radial artery spasm, 0.48% RCA dissection.
Conclusions:
- The IL 3.5 guiding catheter is effective as a single catheter for transradial right and left coronary angiography and intervention.
- This approach demonstrates feasibility and high success rates with a favorable safety profile.
Aims:
There is no data about the utilisation of a single guiding catheter for current routine, transradial, right and left coronary diagnosis and intervention. We investigated the feasibility and safety of using 6Fr, Ikari left (IL) 3.5 guiding catheter for this purpose.
Methods And Results:
This prospective single-centre study enrolled 621 consecutive patients referred for transradial coronary angiography with ad hoc coronary intervention. The radial artery was successfully accessed in 96.8% of patients. Right and left coronaries were successfully engaged in 98.1% of cases. Engagement with good back-up at right and left coronaries (device success) was achieved in 96.6% of cases. Coronary intervention was performed in 61.2% of the cases, among them, 84.5% had coronary stenting. Procedure success was 98.2%. Procedure time was 21.4+/-15.1 and 65.4+/-36.1 minutes; mean fluoroscopy time was 6.8+/-7.2 and 24.1+/-18.9 minutes and mean contrast volume was 96.2+/-45.3 and 197.9+/-46.2 ml for diagnostic and interventional cases respectively. One patient (0.16%) had catheter related radial artery spasm and three patients (0.48%) encountered a catheter induced RCA dissection.
Conclusions:
Right and left coronary angiography and intervention is feasible and highly successful using IL 3.5 as a single transradial guiding catheter.
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