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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Chemoselective Preparation of 1-Iodoalkynes, 1,2-Diiodoalkenes, and 1,1,2-Triiodoalkenes Based on the Oxidative Iodination of Terminal Alkynes
Published on: September 12, 2018
Beta-iodoallenolates as springboards for annulation reactions
Jennifer Ciesielski1, Daniel P Canterbury, Alison J Frontier
1Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.
Beta-iodoallenolates undergo selective annulation reactions. Lewis acids like TiCl(4) and BF(3) x OEt(2) control whether single or double annulation occurs, yielding different cyclic compounds.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
Background:
- Alkynones are versatile precursors in organic synthesis.
- Iodoenolates are reactive intermediates with potential for cyclization reactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the annulation reactions of beta-iodoallenolates.
- To explore the influence of Lewis acids on the selectivity of these annulations.
Main Methods:
- Generation of beta-iodoallenolates from alkynones using tetra-n-butylammonium iodide and a Lewis acid.
- Treatment of intermediates with specific Lewis acids (TiCl(4) or BF(3) x OEt(2)) to promote annulation.
Main Results:
- Selective single annulation yielding cyclohexenyl alcohols (III) with TiCl(4).
- Selective double annulation yielding oxadecalins (IV) with BF(3) x OEt(2).
- The study details the scope and limitations of both reaction pathways.
Conclusions:
- Lewis acid selection is critical for controlling the annulation pathway of beta-iodoallenolates.
- This methodology provides access to distinct cyclic structures from a common precursor.
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