Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Association Areas of the Cortex01:21

Association Areas of the Cortex

Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Spatial statistics and point pattern analysis reveal lifespan trajectories of microglial density and clustering in the primate hippocampus.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Competing programs shape cortical sensorimotor-association axis development.

Nature·2026
Same author

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque postnatal brain histology datasets: Enabling new discoveries through NHP tissue and digital data Repositories.

Journal of anatomy·2026
Same author

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque embryonic brain histology datasets.

Journal of anatomy·2026
Same author

Lamination of primary visual cortex in the macaque: Layer 5 subdivisions.

Journal of anatomy·2026
Same author

High-resolution in utero SV2A PET imaging of the nonhuman primate brain using the NeuroEXPLORER.

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

In Vivo Targeting of Neural Progenitor Cells in Ferret Neocortex by In Utero Electroporation
07:03

In Vivo Targeting of Neural Progenitor Cells in Ferret Neocortex by In Utero Electroporation

Published on: May 6, 2020

Circuit-based localization of ferret prefrontal cortex.

Alvaro Duque1, David A McCormick

  • 1Department of Neurobiology, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.

Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
|September 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This study maps the ferret prefrontal cortex (PFC) and its connections with the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus (MD). Results define the ferret PFC by its strong reciprocal connections with the MD.

More Related Videos

Simultaneous fMRI and Electrophysiology in the Rodent Brain
08:22

Simultaneous fMRI and Electrophysiology in the Rodent Brain

Published on: August 19, 2010

Multiscale Investigations of Cortical Processing by Integrating Laminar Polytrodes and Optogenetics with Micro Electrocorticography in Rodents
07:52

Multiscale Investigations of Cortical Processing by Integrating Laminar Polytrodes and Optogenetics with Micro Electrocorticography in Rodents

Published on: May 23, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

In Vivo Targeting of Neural Progenitor Cells in Ferret Neocortex by In Utero Electroporation
07:03

In Vivo Targeting of Neural Progenitor Cells in Ferret Neocortex by In Utero Electroporation

Published on: May 6, 2020

Simultaneous fMRI and Electrophysiology in the Rodent Brain
08:22

Simultaneous fMRI and Electrophysiology in the Rodent Brain

Published on: August 19, 2010

Multiscale Investigations of Cortical Processing by Integrating Laminar Polytrodes and Optogenetics with Micro Electrocorticography in Rodents
07:52

Multiscale Investigations of Cortical Processing by Integrating Laminar Polytrodes and Optogenetics with Micro Electrocorticography in Rodents

Published on: May 23, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Comparative Anatomy

Background:

  • The prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays a crucial role in higher cognitive functions.
  • Understanding the anatomical organization of the PFC and its thalamic inputs is vital for neuroscience research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To delineate the anatomical extent of the ferret prefrontal cortex (PFC).
  • To characterize the reciprocal connections between the ferret PFC and the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus (MD).

Main Methods:

  • Anterograde and retrograde neural tracing techniques were employed.
  • Experiments were conducted on 6- to 14-week-old male ferrets.

Main Results:

  • The mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus (MD) extensively projects to the ferret PFC, primarily targeting layer IV.
  • Reciprocal connections were observed, with layer VI neurons in the PFC projecting back to the MD.
  • Specific subregions of the MD (parvocellular and magnocellular) showed distinct topographical connections with corresponding regions of the PFC.

Conclusions:

  • The ferret PFC is anatomically defined by its significant reciprocal connections with the MD.
  • This study provides a foundational map of PFC-MD circuitry in the ferret, valuable for comparative neuroscience.