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Related Concept Videos

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination02:45

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination

Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
Blood Transfusion01:15

Blood Transfusion

Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A High-Fidelity Porcine Model of Orthotopic Heart Transplantation Following Donation after Circulatory Death
07:08

A High-Fidelity Porcine Model of Orthotopic Heart Transplantation Following Donation after Circulatory Death

Published on: June 6, 2025

Artificial blood.

Suman Sarkar1

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, IMS Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221 105, Uttar Pradesh, India. suman_nm@rediffmail.com

Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine : Peer-Reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine
|September 11, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Artificial blood substitutes aim to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, mimicking red blood cells. Despite ongoing research and clinical trials, no safe and effective artificial blood product is currently available on the market.

Keywords:
BloodPerfluorocarbonsartificial blood

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Hematology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Artificial blood is developed as a substitute for red blood cells.
  • Its primary function is oxygen and carbon dioxide transport, unlike natural blood.
  • The development of blood substitutes has a long history, dating back to the 1600s.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the current state of artificial blood development.
  • To highlight the ongoing search for a safe and effective blood substitute.
  • To project the potential market for artificial blood products.

Main Methods:

  • Synthetic production
  • Chemical isolation
  • Recombinant biochemical technology

Main Results:

  • Artificial blood products are designed solely for oxygen and carbon dioxide transport.
  • Multiple artificial blood products are currently undergoing clinical trials.
  • No fully safe and effective artificial blood product is commercially available.

Conclusions:

  • The development of artificial blood is an ongoing scientific endeavor.
  • The market for a successful artificial blood product is projected to be substantial.
  • Continued research is necessary to achieve a safe and effective blood substitute.