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Published on: July 17, 2021
Molecular genetic perspectives on the Indian social structure
B Mohan Reddy1, Vikal Tripathy, Vikrant Kumar
1Molecular Anthropology Group, Indian Statistical Institute, Street No. 8, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500 007, India. bmr@isical.ac.in
Summary
The Indian subcontinent
Area of Science:
- Anthropology
- Human Genetics
- Sociology
Background:
- The Indian subcontinent exhibits significant ethnic, cultural, and genetic diversity.
- Understanding this complexity requires examining social and cultural influences on human evolution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore anthropological hypotheses on social/cultural processes affecting evolution in India.
- To present molecular genetic evidence supporting these hypotheses.
Main Methods:
- Review of anthropological hypotheses.
- Analysis of published and unpublished molecular genetic data.
Main Results:
- Social and cultural factors demonstrably influence genetic patterns.
- Molecular genetics provides evidence for these evolutionary modulations.
Conclusions:
- Social/cultural processes play a crucial role in shaping the genetic landscape of the Indian subcontinent.
- Further research integrating social sciences and genetics is warranted.
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