The efficacy of control measures for eradicating legionellae in showers

The efficacy of secondary control measures on showers colonized with legionellae was assessed. Hyperchlorination of shower heads and angle valve strainers had only a short-lived effect on legionellae. Automatic drain valves fitted to showers were ineffective in maintaining a reduction in the number of legionellae in shower water. Regular flushing of showers reduced legionellae to below detectable levels. Removal of dead-legs from the feed-pipes supplying hot water to showers, resulted in a decrease in legionellae in these sites but an increase in legionellae colonizing mixer valve components.