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Related Concept Videos

Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

In vivo Positron Emission Tomography to Reveal Activity Patterns Induced by Deep Brain Stimulation in Rats
09:36

In vivo Positron Emission Tomography to Reveal Activity Patterns Induced by Deep Brain Stimulation in Rats

Published on: March 23, 2022

Neuroimaging and deep brain stimulation.

D Dormont1, D Seidenwurm, D Galanaud

  • 1Cogimage, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris VI, CRICM, CNRS, UMR 7225, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière AP-HP, Paris, France. didier.dormont@psl.ap-hop-paris.fr

AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology
|September 15, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) offers new treatments for Parkinson disease and psychiatric conditions. Careful use of brain imaging, with neuroradiologist input, is crucial for DBS safety and effectiveness.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Neurology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established neurosurgical treatment for Parkinson disease (PD).
  • Emerging applications of DBS include treating intractable psychiatric disorders.
  • Brain imaging plays a vital role in patient selection, target localization, complication detection, and outcome assessment for DBS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the essential role of neuroradiologists in deep brain stimulation (DBS) procedures.
  • To emphasize the importance of brain imaging in DBS patient management.
  • To discuss the potential risks and necessary precautions associated with MRI in patients with DBS systems.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current practices and potential risks of brain imaging in DBS.
  • Emphasis on the collaborative role of neuroradiologists in DBS procedures.
  • Discussion of the integration of imaging data with clinical outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Brain imaging is indispensable for patient selection, precise targeting, and monitoring complications in DBS.
  • Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging in patients with DBS systems poses a risk of electrode heating, necessitating specific safety precautions.
  • Neuroradiologists are essential for optimizing presurgical planning, targeting accuracy, and evaluating postoperative results.

Conclusions:

  • The integration of neuroradiology into DBS procedures is critical for optimizing patient care and outcomes.
  • Precise neuroradiologic correlation with anatomic data and clinical results in DBS holds significant promise for future scientific and clinical advancements.
  • Ensuring safety during imaging, particularly MRI, is paramount for patients undergoing DBS therapy.