Pott's disease in a two-year-old girl
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A Protocol for Rapid Post-mortem Cell Culture of Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (DIPG)
Published on: March 7, 2017
D Cassimos1, A Tsalkidis, S Gardikis
1Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Insights
Pediatric fracture treatment varies by age, with a rise in surgical interventions and early mobilization. Current operative techniques include K-wire osteosynthesis, elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN), external fixation, and plate osteosynthesis for different age groups.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Pediatric orthopedics
- Pediatric trauma
Background:
- Pediatric fractures necessitate age-specific treatment strategies.
- While many childhood fractures heal well with conservative care, surgical intervention rates are increasing with patient age.
- Recent trends show a move towards earlier operative management and cast-free mobilization.
Observation:
- Treatment methods for pediatric fractures are age-dependent.
- K-wire osteosynthesis and elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN) are prevalent in school-aged children.
- External fixation and plate osteosynthesis are commonly used for adolescent fractures.
Findings:
- Bioresorbable implants currently have a limited role in pediatric fracture management.
- This review examines current indications and stabilization concepts for common pediatric fractures.
- Operative stabilization techniques differ significantly across pediatric age groups.
Implications:
- Understanding age-specific operative techniques is crucial for effective pediatric fracture management.
- The trend towards earlier surgical intervention and early mobilization may impact long-term outcomes.
- Further research into novel implant materials like bioresorbable options could advance pediatric fracture care.
Abstract:
Fractures in children require a specific treatment depending on age. While obstetric fractures usually heal well even in case of significant dislocations and conservative therapy, the proportion of operative interventions among all pediatric fractures is increasing with age. Though the vast majority of fractures in childhood are still treated non-operatively, a trend towards early operative interventions and cast-free mobilization has been noticeable in the recent years. The methods of operative stabilization differ between the respective age groups: While K-wire osteosynthesis and a minimal invasive approach using elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN) are common in the group of school aged children, the use of external fixation and plate osteosynthesis has been accepted for the treatment of fractures in adolescents. Bioresorbable implants do not yet play a decisive role in the management of pediatric fractures. This review is focusing on the current indications and concepts for stabilization of frequent pediatric fractures.
Related Concept Videos
Pyloric Obstruction
Peptic Ulcer Disease I: Introduction
An acute ulcer, marked by superficial erosion and minimal inflammation, swiftly resolves upon identifying and addressing the underlying cause. In contrast, a chronic ulcer persists, potentially eroding through the muscular wall and forming fibrous tissue.
Peptic ulcers can also be...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Poliomyelitis
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology
Atypical Pneumonia