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Ethical Standards II01:23

Ethical Standards II

Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
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Withholding truth from patients.

Elizabeth O'Sullivan1

  • 1Mayo General Hospital, Castlebar, Co Mayo. lizosul@eircom.net

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
|September 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Honesty in healthcare is debated. This article explores the ethics of telling patients the truth about their diagnosis and prognosis, presenting arguments for and against full disclosure.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Clinical Communication

Background:

  • The ethical obligation to disclose patient information is a complex issue.
  • Debate exists regarding the extent of truth-telling in medical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the ethical considerations of honesty in patient communication.
  • To present arguments for and against disclosing diagnoses and prognoses to patients.

Main Methods:

  • Ethical analysis of truth-telling in medicine.
  • Review of arguments presented in healthcare literature.
  • Illustration using a clinical example.

Main Results:

  • Arguments for full disclosure emphasize patient autonomy and informed consent.
  • Arguments against full disclosure may involve potential psychological harm or therapeutic benefit from withholding information.
  • A clinical case exemplifies the complexities of these ethical considerations.

Conclusions:

  • The decision to be fully truthful requires careful ethical deliberation.
  • Balancing patient autonomy with potential harm is central to the debate on medical honesty.