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Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
Client-centred home modifications improve daily activity performance of older adults
Susan Stark1, Amanda Landsbaum, Janice L Palmer
1Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA. starks@wusm.wustl.edu
Background:
Remaining at home is a high priority for many older adults, but the capacity to "age in place" often is threatened by environmental barriers.
Purpose:
To describe a client-centred occupational therapy home modification intervention program and examine the impact of the intervention on daily activity performance over time.
Methods:
Using a competence-environmental press framework, a client-centred home modification program for older adults was implemented. In this quasiexperimental, single group prospective study, participants'subjective ratings of daily activity performance were evaluated before and after the intervention (baseline/post/post).
Findings:
After home modification, participants'perception of their daily activity performance at home improved significantly and was maintained 2 years post-modification.
Implications:
Home modification may benefit older adults attempting to age in place.
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