Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

American Trypanosomiasis01:22

American Trypanosomiasis

Chagas disease, or American trypanosomiasis, is a vector-borne parasitic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a flagellated protozoan (kinetoplastid) of the family Trypanosomatidae. The disease is endemic in Latin America, although cases are increasingly reported worldwide due to human migration. Transmission most commonly occurs when feces of infected triatomine bugs contaminate bite wounds or mucosal surfaces; additional routes include congenital, transfusional, transplant-related, and oral...
Toxoplasmosis01:28

Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, poses significant public health challenges globally due to its high seroprevalence and varied clinical manifestations. As an obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii can infect all warm-blooded vertebrates, but felids are its only definitive hosts, shedding unsporulated oocysts into the environment. Humans typically acquire the infection through ingestion of tissue cysts in undercooked meat or oocysts from...
Antiprotozoal Agents01:21

Antiprotozoal Agents

Leishmaniasis is a widespread parasitic disease caused by several Leishmania species. It affects millions of people each year and remains a major public health problem in endemic regions. First-line treatment relies on pentavalent antimonials, including meglumine antimoniate and sodium stibogluconate. Even so, how these drugs work has not been fully clear, especially their interaction with parasite-specific biochemical pathways. One key target is trypanothione reductase (TR), an enzyme that...
Leishmaniasis01:30

Leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis is a protozoal disease caused by species of the genus Leishmania and transmitted through the bite of infected female sandflies. The parasite exists in two principal morphological forms during its life cycle. A sandfly acquires intracellular amastigotes from an infected reservoir host, such as a dog. Within the sandfly, these forms differentiate into motile, flagellated promastigotes. During a subsequent blood meal, promastigotes are injected into the human host, where they...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Effects of dopamine on T-lymphocyte proliferative responses and serum prolactin concentrations in critically ill patients.

Critical care medicine·1992
Same author

Lung function testing: selection of reference values and interpretative strategies.

The American review of respiratory disease·1992
Same author

Defense behavior and coping in an autistic savant: the story of Temple Grandin, PhD.

Psychiatry·1992
Same author

Comparative quantitative evaluation of pleural fibrosis and its effects on pulmonary function in two large asbestos-exposed occupational groups--insulators and sheet metal workers.

Environmental research·1992
Same author

Identification of a repetitive element in the snail Biomphalaria glabrata: relationship to the reverse transcriptase-encoding sequence in LINE-1 transposons.

Gene·1992
Same author

On creativity.

Arthritis and rheumatism·1992

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Superior Auto-Identification of Trypanosome Parasites by Using a Hybrid Deep-Learning Model
08:20

Superior Auto-Identification of Trypanosome Parasites by Using a Hybrid Deep-Learning Model

Published on: October 27, 2023

Imported human African trypanosomiasis in Europe, 2005-2009.

P Gautret1, J Clerinx, E Caumes

  • 1Infectious and Tropical Disease Unit, Hopital Nord AP-HM, Marseille, France. surveillance@eurotravnet.eu

Euro Surveillance : Bulletin Europeen Sur Les Maladies Transmissibles = European Communicable Disease Bulletin
|September 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Physicians in Europe will encounter more African trypanosomiasis cases due to increased travel to Africa. Early recognition and prevention are crucial for travelers to mitigate risks associated with this disease.

More Related Videos

Purification of Extracellular Trypanosomes, Including African, from Blood by Anion-Exchangers (Diethylaminoethyl-cellulose Columns)
14:26

Purification of Extracellular Trypanosomes, Including African, from Blood by Anion-Exchangers (Diethylaminoethyl-cellulose Columns)

Published on: April 6, 2019

Bioluminescence Imaging to Detect Late Stage Infection of African Trypanosomiasis
07:59

Bioluminescence Imaging to Detect Late Stage Infection of African Trypanosomiasis

Published on: May 18, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Superior Auto-Identification of Trypanosome Parasites by Using a Hybrid Deep-Learning Model
08:20

Superior Auto-Identification of Trypanosome Parasites by Using a Hybrid Deep-Learning Model

Published on: October 27, 2023

Purification of Extracellular Trypanosomes, Including African, from Blood by Anion-Exchangers (Diethylaminoethyl-cellulose Columns)
14:26

Purification of Extracellular Trypanosomes, Including African, from Blood by Anion-Exchangers (Diethylaminoethyl-cellulose Columns)

Published on: April 6, 2019

Bioluminescence Imaging to Detect Late Stage Infection of African Trypanosomiasis
07:59

Bioluminescence Imaging to Detect Late Stage Infection of African Trypanosomiasis

Published on: May 18, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Tropical medicine
  • Infectious diseases
  • Public health

Background:

  • African trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness, is a parasitic disease prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Increased international travel to endemic regions poses a growing risk for disease importation to non-endemic areas.
  • Physicians globally need to be aware of the potential for imported cases, particularly in regions with limited prior exposure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the literature on imported cases of African trypanosomiasis in Europe since 2005.
  • To highlight the increasing trend of imported cases due to travel.
  • To emphasize the importance of awareness regarding preventive measures and early diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of published cases.
  • Analysis of case reports and epidemiological data from European countries.
  • Focus on cases diagnosed after 2005 to reflect recent travel trends.

Main Results:

  • A notable increase in imported African trypanosomiasis cases in Europe has been observed.
  • Travel to Africa was identified as the primary risk factor for these imported cases.
  • Rhodesian trypanosomiasis, a more acute form, presents a significant mortality risk if not promptly identified.

Conclusions:

  • European physicians should anticipate an increase in African trypanosomiasis diagnoses.
  • Travellers to Africa must be educated on disease prevention and recognizing early symptoms.
  • Timely diagnosis and treatment are critical to reduce the high mortality associated with acute African trypanosomiasis.