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Related Concept Videos

Archival Research01:40

Archival Research

Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
Surveys02:16

Surveys

Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
Case Studies01:22

Case Studies

There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...

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Researching student absence: methodological challenges and ethical issues.

Pat Young1, Sue Yates, Caroline Rickaby

  • 1Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, Blackberry Hill, Bristol BS16 1DD, UK. pat2.young@uwe.ac.uk

Nurse Education Today
|September 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explored why nursing students miss compulsory sessions, facing challenges in obtaining informed consent and in-depth reasons from absent students via telephone interviews.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Sciences
  • Education Research

Background:

  • Compulsory nursing education sessions have a persistent 20% non-attendance rate.
  • Previous research on student session views excluded absent students.
  • Understanding absent students' perspectives is crucial for educational improvement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the reasons for non-attendance among nursing students.
  • To investigate the ethical and methodological challenges of researching absent student populations.
  • To gain insights from students who do not attend compulsory university sessions.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative research design.
  • Telephone interviews with non-attending nursing students.
  • Researcher independent from course management to ensure objectivity.

Main Results:

  • Significant difficulties were encountered in obtaining informed consent from absent students.
  • Challenges existed in eliciting detailed reasons for non-attendance beyond superficial responses.
  • The study highlights the complexities of researching hard-to-reach student groups.

Conclusions:

  • Researching absent students presents unique ethical and methodological hurdles.
  • Standard research methods may be insufficient for capturing the experiences of non-attending students.
  • Further methodological innovation is needed to accurately represent all student voices in educational research.