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Published on: July 5, 2021
Secondary abscess arising in a craniopharyngioma
Songtao Qi1, Junxiang Peng, Jun Pan
1Department of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shiliugang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China. sjwkmarco@126.com
Abstract:
An abscess arising in a craniopharyngioma is rare, but has potentially high mortality and morbidity. Diagnosis is difficult because clinical and neuroradiological characteristics are not clearly defined. We report a patient with a pituitary abscess concomitant with a craniopharyngioma and discuss the pathophysiological mechanism. We discuss the previous five reports and suggest that abscesses with craniopharyngioma remain challenging clinical entities. We speculate that inflammation is a response to components of the ruptured epithelium of the cyst, thereby providing an explanation of the mechanism of abscess formation.
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