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Related Concept Videos

X-ray Crystallography02:18

X-ray Crystallography

The size of the unit cell and the arrangement of atoms in a crystal may be determined from measurements of the diffraction of X-rays by the crystal, termed X-ray crystallography.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Measurements of Long-range Electronic Correlations During Femtosecond Diffraction Experiments Performed on Nanocrystals of Buckminsterfullerene
08:44

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Published on: August 22, 2017

Diffractive parametric imaging in uniaxial crystals.

A Gavrielides, P Peterson

    Optics Letters
    |September 22, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We developed a theoretical model for light conversion processes in uniaxial crystals. This model accurately predicts the spatial distribution of the idler output in parametric upconversion and downconversion experiments.

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    Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

    Measurements of Long-range Electronic Correlations During Femtosecond Diffraction Experiments Performed on Nanocrystals of Buckminsterfullerene
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    Published on: August 22, 2017

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    Synthesis and Microdiffraction at Extreme Pressures and Temperatures
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    Synthesis and Microdiffraction at Extreme Pressures and Temperatures

    Published on: October 7, 2013

    Area of Science:

    • Nonlinear optics
    • Solid-state physics
    • Crystallography

    Background:

    • Parametric processes like upconversion and downconversion are crucial in nonlinear optics.
    • Accurate theoretical descriptions are needed to understand light-matter interactions in anisotropic media.
    • Uniaxial crystals are widely used due to their specific optical properties.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To derive diffractive transfer functions for parametric upconversion and downconversion in uniaxial crystals.
    • To provide a theoretical framework applicable to Type I and Type II phase matching.
    • To validate the theoretical model against experimental results.

    Main Methods:

    • Derivation of diffractive transfer functions for parametric processes.
    • Analysis of undepleted plane-wave pump conditions.
    • Comparison with experimental data from a KD*P crystal.

    Main Results:

    • The theoretical model accurately describes the diffractive transfer functions in uniaxial crystals.
    • Experimental results for a KD*P crystal closely match theoretical predictions.
    • The idler output forms an elliptical ring displaced due to Poynting vector walk-off.

    Conclusions:

    • The derived diffractive transfer functions provide a robust theoretical tool for understanding parametric processes in uniaxial crystals.
    • The model's agreement with experimental data validates its predictive power.
    • This work enhances the understanding of spatial characteristics of nonlinear optical interactions in anisotropic materials.