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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Key Elements of Photo Attraction Bioassay for Insect Studies or Monitoring Programs
Published on: July 26, 2018
Lutzomyia spp. (Diptera: Psychodidae) response to olfactory attractant- and light emitting diode-modified Mosquito
Rajinder S Mann1, Phillip E Kaufman, Jerry F Butler
1Department of Entomology and Nematology, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Building 970, Natural Area Drive, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0620, USA. mannrs@ufl.edu
Abstract:
Mosquito Magnet-X traps were modified for use with blue, green, red, and blue-green-red light-emitting diodes and olfactory attractants to determine the response of Lutzomyia shannoni (Dyar) and Lutzomyia vexator (Coquillett) (Diptera: Psychodidae) field populations to these attractants. Red and blue-green-red-baited traps captured the highest numbers of Lu. shannoni and Lu. vexator, respectively, although, there were no significant differences between the colors. Baiting the traps with CO, attracted significantly higher numbers of Lu. shannoni but showed no effect on Lu. vexator capture. In comparison with CO, alone, Lu. shannoni preferred 1-octen-3-ol and 1-hexen-3-ol (0.05 g per trap) in combination with CO.

