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[Diagnostic use of Internet: google the spider]
Darius Soonawala1, Eric A T Brienen, Leo G Visser
1Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum, Leiden, The Netherlands. d.soonawala@lumc.nl
Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|September 30, 2009
Summary
A spider bite led to the identification of Segestria florentina, a species capable of causing temporary numbness and pain. This case highlights how internet searches can aid in diagnosing unusual conditions.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Arachnology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- A patient presented with a spider bite after handling Spanish olives.
- The patient was concerned about the potential toxicity of the spider, possibly originating from Spain.
Observation:
- The spider was brought to the emergency department for identification.
- An initial ten-minute internet search suggested the spider was Segestria florentina.
Findings:
- Segestria florentina possesses neurotoxins that can induce temporary local numbness and pain.
- Expert confirmation later validated the spider's species identification.
Implications:
- Internet search engines can be valuable tools for identifying rare or unusual diagnoses.
- Online resources can supplement traditional medical literature for complex cases.
