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A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
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Related Experiment Video

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Measuring the Switch Cost of Smartphone Use While Walking
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Published on: April 30, 2020

Mobile phone use on a young person's unit.

Jacquelyn Bell1, Fiona Finlay, Anna Baverstock

  • 1Community Child Health, Newbridge Hill, Bath.

Paediatric Nursing
|October 2, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Young patients benefit from mobile phone use on hospital wards, fostering connections and reducing isolation. A flexible approach is recommended, as advantages outweigh potential risks.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Healthcare
  • Adolescent Medicine
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Young people have distinct social needs compared to younger children.
  • Hospitalization can lead to isolation and boredom for adolescents.
  • Mobile phone use is prevalent among young individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate mobile phone usage patterns among young patients in a hospital setting.
  • To gather perspectives from nursing staff and young patients on the benefits of mobile phone use.
  • To inform hospital policies regarding adolescent patient communication.

Main Methods:

  • A qualitative study was conducted involving 50 young patients and 9 nursing staff members.
  • Pre-piloted questionnaires were administered to assess mobile phone access and usage.

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  • Data collection occurred over a four-week period in a young person's hospital unit.

    • Main Results:

    • The majority of young patients had access to mobile phones on the ward.
    • 75% of patients who could use their phones made calls or sent texts.
    • Nursing staff recognized phones as beneficial for maintaining social contact and alleviating boredom.

    Conclusions:

    • Mobile phone use supports young patients' social needs, helping to combat isolation.
    • Hospital policies should adopt a more flexible approach to mobile phone usage.
    • The benefits of mobile phone use for adolescent patients significantly outweigh the associated risks.