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Updated: Jun 19, 2026
06:43
Esophageal Heat Transfer for Patient Temperature Control and Targeted Temperature Management
Published on: November 21, 2017
[Thermal comfort in perioperatory risk's evaluation]
M D Masia1, M Dettori, G Liperi
1Istituto di Igiene e Medicina Preventiva, Università degli Studi di Sassari. mdmasia@uniss.it
Annali Di Igiene : Medicina Preventiva E Di Comunita
|October 6, 2009
Summary
Operating room microclimate impacts both staff and patient comfort. This study highlights a thermal gap, with patients experiencing cold stress, necessitating optimized conditions for perioperative safety.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Health
- Occupational Health
- Anesthesiology
Context:
- Previous research focused on operator thermal comfort in operating rooms.
- Recent attention on patient risks from perioperative hypothermia necessitates patient thermal comfort studies.
- Operating room microclimate significantly influences patient safety and outcomes.
Purpose:
- To determine operating room microclimate characteristics.
- To evaluate thermal comfort for both surgical staff and patients.
- To identify optimal microclimate conditions for simultaneous thermal comfort using software simulation.
Summary:
- A study in Sassari's hospital-university operating rooms analyzed microclimate and thermal comfort for operators and patients.
- Results revealed a significant thermal gap, with patients frequently experiencing detrimental cold stress.
- Software simulations were used to find conditions ensuring thermal comfort for both groups.
Impact:
- Confirms a critical thermal gap between operating room staff and patients, with patients often subjected to cold stress.
- Underscores the importance of operating room microclimate in managing perioperative risks.
- Suggests integrating Predicted Mean Vote/Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfaction (PMV/PPD) scores with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk classes for enhanced perioperative risk assessment.
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