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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Optimized Management of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Published on: January 18, 2018
Stroke management in women
1University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St. 14EN-215, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada. moira.kapral@uhn.on.ca.
Insights
Stroke impacts women more severely than men, causing more deaths and worse outcomes. Fortunately, effective interventions exist to improve stroke management and reduce recurrence risk for both sexes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Public Health
Background:
- Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability globally.
- Women experience higher mortality rates and poorer outcomes from stroke compared to men.
- While some stroke causes are specific to women, this review focuses on general management issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of key issues in stroke management specifically for women.
- To highlight the disproportionate impact of stroke on women.
- To emphasize the availability of effective interventions for stroke outcome improvement.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical trial data on stroke interventions.
- Analysis of epidemiological data on stroke incidence and outcomes in women versus men.
- Synthesis of current knowledge on stroke management strategies.
Main Results:
- Numerous interventions effectively improve stroke outcomes and reduce recurrence risk.
- The majority of these interventions demonstrate efficacy in both women and men.
- Despite similar treatment effectiveness, women face greater mortality and disability post-stroke.
Conclusions:
- Effective stroke management strategies are available and beneficial for both genders.
- Addressing the specific challenges and outcomes related to stroke in women is crucial.
- Further research may be needed to fully understand and mitigate sex-specific differences in stroke impact.
Abstract:
Stroke is among the most important causes of death and disability for both women and men worldwide. Although stroke and cardiovascular disease are often considered primarily conditions of men, more women than men die from stroke each year, and women who survive have worse outcomes than men. Fortunately, clinical trials have shown that there are a variety of interventions that can improve stroke outcomes and reduce the risk of recurrent stroke, and the majority of these are effective in both women and men. Certain causes of stroke are unique to women (strokes in pregnancy) or more common in women (strokes associated with migraine headaches); however, a detailed discussion of these specific causes of stroke is beyond the scope of this review. The focus of this article is an overview of some of the key issues related to the management of stroke in women.
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