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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

An Ex vivo Assay to Study Candida albicans Hyphal Morphogenesis in the Gastrointestinal Tract
Published on: July 1, 2020
2-dodecanol (decyl methyl carbinol) inhibits hyphal formation and SIR2 expression in C. albicans
Crystale Siew-Ying Lim1, Won-Fen Wong, Rozita Rosli
1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Abstract:
Candida albicans is capable of undergoing yeast-hypha transition to attain pathogenicity in humans. In this study, we investigated the differential expression of CaSIR2 via quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), during yeast-hypha transition with and without the presence of 2-dodecanol. SIR2 transcript levels were found to be significantly enhanced after hyphal induction as compared to the yeast form. This study found that 2-dodecanol is able to inhibit hyphal development and block SIR2 up-regulation, even in hyphal-inducing growth conditions. We suggest that SIR2 may be involved in Candida albicans quorum-sensing and serum-induced yeast-hyphae transition via the Ras1-cAMP-Efg1 signalling cascade.

