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Assessing disability using the migraine disability assessment questionnaire.

Richard B Lipton1, Marcelo E Bigal, Walter F Stewart

  • 1Department of Neurology, Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA.

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
|October 9, 2009
PubMed
Summary

The Migraine Disability Assessment Questionnaire (MIDAS) measures illness impact on daily life, crucial for understanding migraine

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology and Public Health

Background:

  • Disability significantly impacts the economic burden of migraine.
  • The World Health Organization defines disability as illness consequences affecting work and daily functioning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the attributes of the Migraine Disability Assessment Questionnaire (MIDAS).
  • To discuss the applications of MIDAS in clinical practice and public health.

Main Methods:

  • The MIDAS questionnaire assesses lost time in three key domains: work/school, household chores, and social/leisure activities.
  • It quantifies missed days or days with at least 50% reduced productivity due to headache.

Main Results:

  • The MIDAS questionnaire is a frequently used instrument in headache research for disability assessment.

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  • It provides a quantifiable measure of migraine-related functional impairment.

    • Conclusions:

    • The MIDAS questionnaire is a valuable tool for evaluating migraine disability.
    • Its use in clinical settings and public health initiatives can improve patient care and management strategies.