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Published on: December 26, 2016
Adding more content to screening: reactivation of FOXO as a therapeutic strategy
Fabian Zanella1, Amancio Carnero
1Experimental Therapeutics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
The discovery of novel targets that can be pharmacologically exploited to lead to a better disease outcome has long been an aim of biomedical research. At present, the technology and robotisation available have pushed the search for novel molecules to a high-throughput screening (HTS) context, making it possible to screen several hundreds of compounds or genes in a single day. High-content screenings (HCS) have added a refined complexity to the screening processes, as the information drawn from an image- based assay is more complete than the monoparametric readouts obtained in classical HTS assays. Here, we review the development of HCS platforms to identify molecules influencing FOXO nuclear relocation and activation as pharmacological targets, their applicability and the future directions of the screening field.
Insights
High-content screening (HCS) advances drug discovery by analyzing image-based assays. This review explores HCS platforms for identifying molecules that modulate FOXO nuclear relocation and activation, crucial for disease treatment.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical research
- Pharmacology
- Drug discovery
Background:
- High-throughput screening (HTS) enables rapid screening of numerous compounds or genes.
- High-content screening (HCS) offers more comprehensive data through image-based assays compared to traditional HTS.
- Identifying novel pharmacological targets is key to improving disease outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the development of High-content screening (HCS) platforms.
- To explore the identification of molecules influencing FOXO nuclear relocation and activation.
- To discuss the applicability and future directions of HCS in drug discovery.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on High-content screening (HCS) platform development.
- Analysis of HCS applications in identifying modulators of FOXO signaling.
- Discussion of technological advancements and future trends in screening methodologies.
Main Results:
- HCS platforms provide richer, image-based data for complex biological insights.
- FOXO nuclear relocation and activation are viable targets for pharmacological intervention.
- The review highlights the potential of HCS in accelerating the discovery of novel therapeutic molecules.
Conclusions:
- High-content screening (HCS) represents a significant advancement over traditional HTS for drug discovery.
- Targeting FOXO pathways through HCS can lead to novel therapeutic strategies.
- Continued development of HCS technology will further enhance the identification of drug candidates.
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