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Alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking and risk of subtypes of oesophageal and gastric cancer: a prospective cohort

J Steevens1, L J Schouten, R A Goldbohm

  • 1GROW-School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Department of Epidemiology, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands. Jessie.Steevens@epid.unimaas.nl

Gut
|October 16, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Alcohol consumption increases the risk of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Cigarette smoking is linked to all four upper gastrointestinal cancers studied, including OSCC, OAC, GCA, and GNCA.

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