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Published on: February 1, 2020
Infrared absorption of GeNNO isolated in solid Ar
Zih-Min Jiang1, Joerg Glatthaar, Yuan-Pern Lee
1Department of Applied Chemistry and Institute of Molecular Science, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
Researchers identified new germanium-nitrogen-oxygen (GeNNO) molecules using infrared spectroscopy and quantum-chemical calculations. These molecules, formed by codepositing germanium vapor and nitrous oxide, show unique spectral features and react to light, yielding germanium monoxide (GeO).
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Computational Chemistry
Background:
- The study investigates the reaction products of germanium vapor and nitrous oxide (N2O) under cryogenic conditions.
- Understanding the formation and properties of novel germanium-nitrogen-oxygen compounds is crucial for materials science and chemical synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize new germanium-nitrogen-oxygen (GeNNO) species.
- To elucidate the structural and vibrational properties of these newly formed molecules.
- To investigate the photochemical reactivity of the synthesized GeNNO species.
Main Methods:
- Codeposition of atomic germanium vapor and nitrous oxide (N2O) onto a substrate at 11 K.
- Infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy to detect and analyze molecular vibrations.
- Quantum-chemical calculations using density-functional theory (DFT) with B3LYP /aug-cc-pVTZ functional.
Main Results:
- Identification of infrared absorption lines attributed to singlet GeNNO, characterized by prominent peaks at 1443.7, 1102.4, and 784.0 cm(-1).
- Observation of additional spectral features assigned to vibrational overtones and combinations of GeNNO, as well as tentative assignments for triplet GeONN and singlet cyc-Ge-eta(2)[NN(O)].
- DFT calculations predicted stable structures including GeNNO (singlet/triplet), cyc-Ge-eta(2)[NN(O)] (singlet/triplet), GeONN (singlet/triplet), and GeNON (singlet), consistent with experimental isotopic data.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized and characterized novel germanium-nitrogen-oxygen molecules, primarily singlet GeNNO, using cryogenic codeposition and spectroscopic analysis.
- Photochemical experiments demonstrated that singlet GeNNO decomposes into germanium monoxide (GeO) upon irradiation with UV or visible light.
- Computational modeling provided theoretical support for the experimental findings, validating the proposed structures and vibrational modes of the observed species.
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