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Related Concept Videos

Clinical Trials01:16

Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
Clinical Trials: Overview01:11

Clinical Trials: Overview

Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...

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MeSHing molecular sequences and clinical trials: a feasibility study.

Elizabeth S Chen1, Indra Neil Sarkar

  • 1Center for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.

Journal of Biomedical Informatics
|October 24, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study linked molecular sequences and clinical trials using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) descriptors. Findings show significant potential for connecting research data across the translational barrier.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Translational Medicine
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Publicly available molecular sequence and clinical trial data offer opportunities to bridge the translational gap.
  • Connecting bench research to clinical applications (T1 translational barrier) is crucial for medical advancement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the feasibility of using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) descriptors to link molecular sequences with clinical trial data.
  • To infer relationships between GenBank sequences and ClinicalTrials.gov records.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized keyword metadata, specifically MeSH descriptors, for data linkage.
  • Analyzed data from GenBank and ClinicalTrials.gov repositories.

Main Results:

  • Approximately 30% of GenBank sequences were successfully linked to clinical trials.
  • Over 90% of ClinicalTrials.gov records could be linked to molecular sequences via MeSH descriptors.
  • Meaningful connections between molecular and clinical data were consistently identified.

Conclusions:

  • MeSH descriptors provide a viable method for linking molecular sequence and clinical trial data.
  • This approach shows promise for identifying cross-repository linkages across the T1 translational barrier.
  • Further studies can leverage these findings to enhance translational research efforts.