Job strain and hypertension in women: Estudo Pro-Saúde (Pro-Health Study)
Related Experiment Videos
Márcia Guimarães de Mello Alves1, Dóra Chor, Eduardo Faerstein
1Departamento de Planejamento em Saúde, Instituto de Saúde da Comunidade, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil. marciagmalves@gmail.com
Abstract:
This study aimed to analyze the association between job strain and hypertension in the female population. A cross-sectional study was performed with 1,819 women who participated in the Estudo Pró-Saúde (Pro-Health Study), in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil, between 1999 and 2001. The Brazilian version of the short version of the Job Stress Scale (demand-control model) was used. Overall prevalence of measured hypertension (> or =140/90 mmHg and/or antihypertensive drug use) was 24%. Compared to participants with jobs classified as low strain, adjusted prevalence ratios for hypertension in women who performed passive and active high-strain jobs were, respectively, 0.93 (95% CI: 0.72;1.20), 1.06 (95% CI: 0.86;1.32) and 1.14 (95% CI: 0.88;1.47). Longitudinal analyses should be performed to clarify the role of these work environment psychosocial characteristics as a determinant of hypertension.
Related Concept Videos
Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Factors affecting Blood pressure
Physiological Factors:
Hypertension II: Pathophysiology
Stress and Mental Health
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle