Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...

Obedience

Obedience

According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation, obedience...

Nursing Ethical Principles I

Nursing Ethical Principles I

Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting the...

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's cancer...

Milgram's Obedience to Authority

Milgram's Obedience to Authority

Obedience to authority is classically demonstrated in a more famous series of social psychology experiments performed by Stanley Milgram. He was a social psychology professor at Yale who was influenced by the trial of Adolf Eichmann, a Nazi war criminal. Eichmann’s defense for the atrocities he committed was that he was “just following orders.”

Nursing Code of Ethics

Nursing Code of Ethics

The Nursing Code of Ethics sets the ethical benchmark for the profession, and guides nurses in ethical analysis and decision making at the societal, organizational, and clinical levels. The code encompasses showing compassion and respect for the patient, their families, and communities in all circumstances while committing to providing patient-centered care. In addition, the code states that nurses must advocate for the patient by defending a cause or recommendation to protect their rights,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

[Gynecological examination training from 1800 to date].

La Revue du praticien·2008

Same author

[Obstetrical auscultation in France in the 19th Century].

La Revue du praticien·2006

Same author

[Female shame in medicine between XVII and XIX century].

Medicina nei secoli·2005

Same author

[Medical practice and the feminine sense of modesty in the 19th century].

Histoire des sciences medicales·2004

Same author

[In the 19th center, physiognomy of scrofulas].

La Revue du praticien·2003

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Published on: January 17, 2019

[Virtuousness and obstetrical practice in 19th century].

Sylvie Arnaud-Lesot

Histoire Des Sciences Medicales

|October 27, 2009

Summary

Childbirth practices evolved significantly in the 19th century, moving from a private event to one involving medical professionals and nurses. This shift altered patient and doctor relationships due to changing modesty standards.

Area of Science:

Medical History
Sociology of Medicine
History of Obstetrics

Context:

19th-century childbirth was largely a private affair.
Limited access for family members and medical staff.
Societal norms influenced medical practices and patient interactions.

Purpose:

To examine the historical transformation of childbirth practices.
To analyze the impact of changing modesty standards on patient-doctor relationships.
To present specific historical situations illustrating these changes.

Summary:

Childbirth evolved from a secret event to a more observed process by 1846, with mothers or husbands admitted.
Nurses gained the ability to observe labor with new positions.
The evolving sense of modesty significantly altered interactions between patients and medical professionals during the 19th century.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Published on: January 17, 2019

Impact:

Provides insight into the historical evolution of obstetrical care.
Highlights the influence of social norms on medical practice.
Offers a historical perspective on patient privacy and professional conduct in childbirth.